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Client Letter - What this idea is about From Bob Parrish CPA PC

 

Poor old Sue
Started a set of books anew
without reading these lines few
and now Sue is in a Stew 

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Engagement Status Letter From Bob Parrish CPA PC

You have not engaged Bob Parrish CPA PC, Bob Parrish CPA, pro1040, Consulting on line, any related parties, or the ISP to perform any services for you or offer you advice.  This entire site is for educational or informational purposes only.   You are not to use the forms, concepts, strategies, or knowledge without assistance from a professional.   The author, the corporation, the ISP, Bob Parrish CPA, Bob Parrish CPA, P.C. or other parties related to those or this site do not guarantee or warrantee in any manner the suitability, usefulness, accuracy, timeliness, or results of any portions of this site, nor the links contained in this site which link to other areas.   At times, information is taken from other sources and is believed to be accurate, but no verification or confirmation is performed.  Furthermore, if any federal or state law invalidates a portion of this disclaimer, the other portions still apply.   In addition, any allegations or actions are restricted to arbitration only and must be arbitrated by the Better Business Bureau in Sarasota Florida.  Reading of these pages constitutes complete acceptance and agreement with all disclaimer provisions on all pages of this site. ....... Thursday, February 22, 2007 02:27 AM  

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Revenue Procedures

Rev Proc 97-40
Sub S Elections

Top - Summary - Purpose - Background - Scope - Eligibility - Procedures - Relief - Effective Date - Top Of Rev Proc

 

Rev. Proc. 97-40
1997-33 I.R.B. 50
Section 1362 -- S Corporation Elections
Statement of Procedural Rules

Summary
IRS ISSUES NEW PROCEDURE FOR LATE S CORPORATION ELECTIONS.
The Service has announced (Rev. Proc. 97-40; IR-97-34) a new procedure for requesting relief for late S corporation elections. Rev. Proc. 97-40 applies only to corporations (1) that have not filed a timely S corporation election under section 1362(a)(1), and (2) for which an S corporation election is filed within six months of the original due date of the election.

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To obtain relief under the new procedure, eligible corporations must, within six months of the original election due date, file a completed Form 2553, "Election by Small Business Corporation," with the applicable service center. The form must be signed by a corporate officer and all persons who were shareholders during the period that (1) began on the first day of the tax year for which the election takes effect; and (2) ends on the day the election is made. Additionally, the top of the form must state "FILED PURSUANT TO REV. PROC. 97-40." A statement explaining the reason for the failure to file the S corporation election must also be attached. If, after reviewing the completed application, the Service decides there was reasonable cause for the failure to file a timely election, it will notify the corporation of that fact.

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To be eligible for relief under the procedure, a corporation must (1) fail to qualify as an S corporation solely because the Form 2553 was not filed timely under section 1362(b)(1); and (2) the due date for the tax return (excluding extensions) for the first year the corporation intended to be an S corporation has not passed.
As a result of the new procedure, the Service says, corporations seeking relief from late S corporation elections no longer need to apply for a private letter ruling or pay a user fee. Ineligible corporations, or corporations denied relief under the procedure, however, must still apply for a private letter ruling under Rev. Proc. 97-1, 1997-1 IRB 11, if they desire relief. Similarly, the Service says, the procedure does not provide relief for late shareholder elections, including qualified subchapter S trust elections or electing small business trust elections.
Rev. Proc. 97-40 is effective for all qualifying applications for relief, including those applications now being considered by the IRS.

Full Text
Rev. Proc. 97-40


SECTION 1. PURPOSE

This revenue procedure provides guidance under section 1362(b)(5) of the Internal Revenue Code for requesting relief for late S corporation elections that are filed within 6 months of the due date of the election.


SECTION 2. BACKGROUND

Section 1361(a)(1) defines an "S corporation," with respect to any taxable year, as a small business corporation for which an S election is in effect for that year.
Section 1362(a)(1) provides that, except in a situation described in section 1362(g), a small business corporation may elect to be treated as an S corporation.
Section 1362(b)(1) provides that the corporation may make an election to be treated as an S corporation (A) at any time during the preceding taxable year, or (B) at any time during the taxable year and on or before the 15th day of the 3rd month of the taxable year. Under section 1362(b)(3), if an S corporation election is made for a taxable year after the 15th day of the 3rd month of that taxable year and on or before the 15th day of the 3rd month of the following taxable year, then the S corporation election is treated as made for the following taxable year.
Section 1362(b)(5) provides that if (A) an election under section 1362(a) is made for any taxable year (determined without regard to section 1362(b)(3)) after the date prescribed by section 1362(b) for making the election for the taxable year or no election is made for any taxable year, and (B) the Secretary determines that there was reasonable cause for the failure to timely make the election, the Secretary may treat the election as timely made for the taxable year (and section 1362(b)(3) shall not apply).

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SECTION 3. SCOPE


This revenue procedure provides a special procedure to request relief for a late S corporation election. This revenue procedure applies only to a corporation (1) that has not filed a timely S corporation election under section 1362(a)(1), and (2) for which an S corporation election is filed within 6 months of the original due date for the election. This revenue procedure does not provide relief for late shareholder elections including a qualified subchapter S trust (QSST) election or electing small business trust (ESBT) election. This special procedure is in lieu of the letter ruling procedure that is used to obtain relief for a late S corporation election under section 1362(b)(5). Accordingly, user fees do not apply to corrective action under this revenue procedure. A corporation that is not eligible for relief under this revenue procedure, or is denied relief, may request relief by applying for a private letter ruling. The procedural requirements for requesting a private letter ruling are described in Rev. Proc. 97-1, 1997-1 I.R.B. 11 (or its successor).


SECTION 4. RELIEF FOR LATE S CORPORATION ELECTIONS UNDER THIS REVENUE PROCEDURE

Top Of Rev Proc
.01 ELIGIBILITY FOR RELIEF. A corporation is eligible for relief if it meets the following requirements:
(1) The corporation fails to qualify as an S corporation solely because the Form 2553 (Election by a Small Business Corporation) was not filed timely pursuant to section 1362(b)(1); and
(2) The due date for the tax return (excluding extensions) for the first year the corporation intended to be an S corporation has not passed.


.02 PROCEDURAL REQUIREMENTS FOR RELIEF. Within 6 months of the original due date for the S corporation election, the corporation must file with the applicable service center a completed Form 2553, signed by an officer of the corporation authorized to sign and all persons who were shareholders (or deemed to have been shareholders) at any time during the period that began on the first day of the taxable year for which the election is to be effective and ends on the day the election is made. The Form 2553 must state at the top of the document "FILED PURSUANT TO REV. PROC. 97-40." Attached to the Form 2553 must be a statement explaining the reason for the failure to file a timely S corporation election.

.03 RELIEF FOR LATE S CORPORATION ELECTIONS. Upon receipt of a completed application requesting relief under this revenue procedure, the Internal Revenue Service will determine if there was reasonable cause for the failure to file a timely S corporation election and will notify the corporation of the result of the reasonable cause determination.

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SECTION 5. EFFECTIVE DATE

This revenue procedure is effective for all applications for relief satisfying the requirements of section 4 of this revenue procedure, including those applications now being considered by the Service.

SECTION 6. PAPERWORK REDUCTION ACT

The collection of information contained in this revenue procedure has been reviewed and approved by the Office of Management and Budget in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3507) under control number 1545-1548.


An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, a collection of information unless the collection of information displays a valid control number.


The collection of information in this revenue procedure is in Section 4.02. This information is required to be submitted to the applicable service center in order to obtain relief for late S corporation elections. This information will be used to determine if the reasonable cause requirement in section 1362(b)(5) has been met. The collection of information is required to obtain a benefit. The likely respondents are business or other for-profit institutions.

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The estimated total annual reporting burden is 200 hours.


The estimated annual burden per respondent varies from .5 hours to 1.5 hours, depending on individual circumstances, with an estimated average of 1 hour. The estimated number of respondents is 200.


The estimated annual frequency of responses is one.


Books or records relating to a collection of information must be retained as long as their contents may become material in the administration of any internal revenue law. Generally, tax returns and tax return information are confidential, as required by 26 U.S.C. 6103.

DRAFTING INFORMATION
The principal author of this revenue procedure is Mark D. Harris of the Office of Assistant Chief Counsel (Passthroughs and Special Industries). For further information regarding this revenue procedure contact Mr. Harris at (202) 622-3050 (not a toll-free call).

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Tax Killers  From Bob Parrish CPA PC

This is about Activity Based Taxplanning - maximizing deductions, minimizing cash outlay and maximizing the amount of cash retained and the net worth.  Activity Based Taxplanning (ABT) is a methodology developed by Bob Parrish CPA, that assists people with the tax issues by focusing on the activity (or actions - events) that are being undertaken or contemplated (or have already taken place).  The,  research is compiled from the myriad of sources to help you complete the activity with the least tax cost, while maintaining compliance the tax laws, other laws and regulations and place yourself in a position to protect your objectives.

Tax is a subject that many view in order to cut costs.  Taxes are a cost just as any other cost.  It happens this cost is somewhat intangible and is defined by legislation without a tangible item to view and control.  The money is spent and the control of the expenditure is more appropriately administered by someone trained in the law.

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Cost Killers   From Bob Parrish CPA PC

 This is about Activity Based Costing  - methods to cut costs, management accounting, management information systems, decision support systems - in general about being a manager.

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Preparing for your CPA, attorney, or preparing to start your own What to gather - From Bob Parrish CPA PC

 

Entrance Interview

1041 Organizer

Exit Interview

From Banking Records

From Customer Records

From Signed Documents

From Your Other Business, or Financial Records

From Corporation or Organization Records (meetings, etc.) 

What to do

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Forms - checklists, time-line to do, etc. Assistance - What To Do - From Bob Parrish CPA PC

Assistance - What to do

Forms - Checklists - Etc.

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Spreadsheets & Computations From Bob Parrish CPA PC

 

Spreadsheet #1

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Contracts, Trusts, etc. From Bob Parrish CPA PC

Agreement #1

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Reports Required From Bob Parrish CPA PC

 Report #1

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Checklists for Deployment  From Bob Parrish CPA PC

 Checklist #1

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Checklist for Monitoring  From Bob Parrish CPA PC

 Checklist #1

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Financial Accounting: Bookkeeping & Financials From Bob Parrish CPA PC

Financial Statement Presentation

Notes to Financial Statements

How to Make Entries

What Kind of Records to Keep

Bookkeeping Methods - Cash, Accrual and Other

How the Business Entity Affects the Recording

Sole Proprietor

Corporation - C & S

Partnerships - General, Limited, Limited Liability Company, Registered Limited Liability Partnership or Company

Trusts

Tax Exempt

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Compliance - what is required for protection, defense, etc.  From Bob Parrish CPA PC

Compliance Checklist

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Alerts & Dangers - Risks, Asset Protection, IRS Defense From Bob Parrish CPA PC

Action Checklist

Alerts & Dangers - Risks

Asset Protection

Your Defense

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